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Types of Handmade Rugs

Updated: Jul 26

Handmade Rugs are known for their craft and technique which gives them an extra edge over Machine made Rugs. The effort and the work that goes into a handmade Rug lends it a special status among Rug connoisseurs.


Here at Pihue Creations we make



What are Handmade Rugs?

Handmade Rugs simply put are Rugs that are made using hand by using traditional techniques passed down through generations. Handmade Rugs or Hand-knotted Rugs are also called as Oriental Rugs. These Rugs are made by highly skilled workers in materials such as wool, silk and cotton to weave intricate and detailed designs and patterns, with each knot individually tied by hand. This intricate and long hour work results in Rugs that are extraordinarily aesthetic and also decorative. These Rugs are in much demand as the craft of making Handmade Rugs is rare in a world that is caught up with speed and technology.



What are Hand-Knotted Rugs


Hand-knotted Rugs are made using techniques that are made by using hands and not with the invovlement of Industrial machinery, and yet they look so beautiful and exemplifying.


The ways in which Hand-knotted rugs are made -


Construction: Traditionally crafted on specially designed looms, handmade rugs begin with the artist tying vertical threads, known as the warp, onto the loom to create the rug's fringe. Horizontal threads, called the weft, are then interwoven to form the foundation of the rug. Artisans meticulously tie knots around the vertical threads, cutting and securing each knot individually. This method ensures the stability and durability of the rug while allowing for intricate and elaborate patterns to emerge. The careful attention to each knot highlights the skill and dedication required to produce these exquisite pieces.


Knots: Persian and Turkish rugs are often distinguished by their hand-knotted craftsmanship. Persian knots, which are asymmetrical and open to one side, tend to leave fewer gaps between fibers, making them ideal for creating intricate and floral patterns. In contrast, Turkish knots are symmetrical and are typically used for less detailed designs. While both types of knots yield high-quality results, Persian knots are particularly renowned for their exceptional durability and high knots per square inch (KPSI). A higher KPSI indicates a denser, stronger, and higher-quality rug, with Persian knots being celebrated for achieving some of the finest densities in rug making.


Hand Knotted

In 2018 we made 300 pcs Mahi tabriz for an exporter of Jaipur who supplies in Los Angeles. 

Area rugs

200,000 sqft tufted total has been delivered to many B2B customers till Feb 2019

Cushion cover

Sub contractor for an IKEA contractor for 25000 cushion cover and 2000 pouf in 2019


Hand Knotted Rugs

Style

Persian, Tibet, Modern washed. 

Material

Very fine quality wool, Silk, 

Quality variants(knots/sq inch)

5-20, 9-25, 10-30, 12-60, 14-70, 16-80

Life of the Rug

5 years(5-20) - 50yrs (16-80)

Avg delivery time

40 days to 4 months




Pihue Creations Capacity

Weavers

55 full time and 300 on freelance basis

Handloom sets

74

Campus

1 acre campus

White collar manager

5

Quality control manager

5

Dying plant

Sister concern


Choose your Rug type





What are Hand-Tufted Rugs


Hand-tufted rugs, while still demanding a high level of craftsmanship and attention to detail, are less time-consuming and labor-intensive to produce compared to hand-knotted rugs. The unique construction process, along with the diverse designs and materials used, significantly influences the appearance and quality of these rugs.


CONSTRUCTION: Hand-tufted rugs are made using a tufting gun, which pushes strands of wool or other fibers through a pre-made backing material. Once the fibers are in place, a secondary backing, often made of canvas, is glued to the rug's reverse side to secure the fibers. The edges of the rug are then finished with a fringe, either sewn or glued on. This method results in exceptionally soft and plush area rugs, offering a luxurious feel underfoot.


DESIGNS: Hand-tufted rugs can exhibit highly intricate and detailed patterns. The designs often reflect the cultural heritage and artistic traditions of the regions where the rugs are made. Artists enjoy the flexibility to experiment with various textures and natural dyes, resulting in unique and visually stunning creations. This artistic freedom allows for a wide range of styles, from traditional to contemporary, each telling its own story through the rug’s design.


Hand Tufted Rugs - Abstract

Style

Abstract designs, jacquards, Wall to wall

Material

Wool, cotton and yarn

Type

RUG, Area Rug, Wall to wall

Life of the Rug

15-20 yrs

Avg delivery time

35 days



What are Hand-Hooked Rugs


Hand-hooked rugs offer a distinct and charming addition to any living space, crafted with a unique hooking technique that involves pulling loops of yarn or fabric through a canvas or linen backing. Although not as widely recognized as hand-knotted or hand-tufted rugs, hand-hooked rugs boast intricate designs and robust construction, ensuring they remain a lasting and beautiful feature in your home.


CONSTRUCTION: The creation of hand-hooked rugs involves pulling loops of yarn or fabric through a canvas or linen backing using a special hook tool. The artist begins by drawing the desired design onto the backing material and then meticulously follows this pattern to form a raised loop pile. This looping process is repeated across the entire rug, resulting in a textured and durable finish.


DESIGNS: Hand-hooked rugs are versatile in their design capabilities, encompassing a broad range of styles from traditional to contemporary. Common motifs include floral patterns and geometric shapes, though the technique also allows for more creative expressions such as portraits and landscapes. This flexibility in design makes hand-hooked rugs suitable for a variety of decor styles, adding a personalized and artistic touch to any room.


Flatweave Rugs: A Stylish and Practical Choice

Flatweave rugs are an excellent option for those who desire the charm of a handmade rug without the high costs associated with hand-knotted pieces. Their unique construction allows for a variety of designs, textures, and materials, making them a versatile and lightweight choice for any home.


Construction

Flatweave area rugs are meticulously crafted on a loom, where vertical and horizontal fibers are interwoven to create a cohesive piece. Unlike traditional rugs with pile construction, flatweave rugs are deliberately made to be thin and lightweight. This lack of pile means they do not trap dirt and dust as easily and pose less of a tripping hazard, making them ideal for high-traffic areas or homes with children and pets.

Designs

The absence of pile in flatweave rugs allows for designs with crisp, clean lines. These rugs often feature bold, geometric patterns that complement tribal, bohemian, or global decor styles. Additionally, the weaving technique used in flatweave rugs typically makes them reversible, offering the same striking design on both sides. This not only adds to their aesthetic appeal but also extends their lifespan by allowing for even wear.


Benefits

  • Lightweight and Easy to Handle: The thin nature of flatweave rugs makes them easy to move, clean, and maintain.

  • Versatile Styling: With their bold patterns and reversible designs, flatweave rugs can easily adapt to various interior design themes.

  • Durability: The tight weave of these rugs enhances their durability, making them a practical choice for busy households.


Broadloom/Handloom

Style

Woven 

Material

Wool, cotton and yarn

Quality variants(knots/sq inch)

Flatweave

Life of the Rug

6-8 yrs

Avg delivery time

30 days



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